Thursday, October 6, 2016

Adjective Word Order in English

a small yellow bird sat on the sunflower

I recently discovered this article and thought it was useful.  It spells out the word order for adjectives in the English language.  If you have one adjective it's easy but what if you have more than one like the sentence above, what is the order?

So here it is.  This is the order.

opinion-size-age-shape-color-origin-material-purpose Noun

Let's say we see a bird and we want to talk about it in English.
The bird is yellow and  the bird is small.
The noun, bird, goes at the end.  Easy.
According to the list above, size (small) comes before color (yellow).  
So it's a small yellow bird. 

Use the list to help you when you are studying.  Analyze the English language and notice distinctions but don't think about it when you are trying to speak.  Most native English speakers can not tell you this adjective word order list without looking it up.  If you say yellow small bird, they will say it does not sound right.  But they don't know why.  It's because they learned the rule by listening to hours and hours and hours of it.  So, relax and let it flow.  



Wednesday, September 11, 2013

Straight From the News


I saw this quote in an article about Zoe Saldana.   She said ...

 "I get along very well with animals and children. I dig them, I get them. They make perfect sense to me."

Children make perfect sense to her but does Zoe make perfect sense to you?  

Sunday, September 1, 2013

Labor Day


Today is Labor day in the United States.  The first Monday in September is a day off of work (and school) to celebrate the efforts of the American Worker.  

This holiday symbolizes the end of summer.  It's one last chance to go swimming at the local pool before it closes for fall.*  

Many Americans will have a backyard barbecue and grill foods such as hamburgers and hot dogs.  They will also enjoy such foods as corn on the cob, potato salad, and baked beans.

But not everyone has the day off. The stores are all open and most are having big sales.  It's a great opportunity to buy some new clothes at a discounted price.  

Whether you are hard at work or enjoying a day off, I hope you have a happy Labor Day!

This has been Cassie Brenn for fastfoodEnglish.blogspot.com.

Language note
*Fall and autumn mean the same thing - the season between summer and winter.  Fall is used more often in the United States and autumn is preferred in England.  

Thursday, August 29, 2013

A little bit about a little word - SO

Listen to me read this post 



So, How have you been?  I know it's been a long time since you've heard from me.  It's been so long since I posted that you are probably wondering what happened to me. At least, I hope you have been wondering and you haven't forgotten about me entirely. 

Monday, April 22, 2013

Sports and American English

I was looking through an old news article about the US Presidential election and I found this quote with 2 great sport metaphors.  When asked about the final Presidential Debate US Senator Chuck Schumer, a Democrat and Obama supporter said that "... Romney has to hit it out of the park. This is probably his last chance and I bet on Obama." 
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/02/chuck-schumer-mitt-romney_n_1932602.html

To hit it out of the park is a baseball phrase for hitting the ball over the fence or back wall ensuring a point for your team.  

To bet means to place a wager on the outcome of a game.  

In other words, Senator Schumer said that Romney needs to have a big success in the debate but he believes that Obama will be more successful.  

Read my previous post about sports metaphors in American English.
http://fastfoodenglish.blogspot.com/2012/06/baseball-metaphors-and-idioms.html

Thursday, March 21, 2013

Songs for a Rainy Day

It's raining and you are stuck inside with nothing to do.  Why not sing a song and practice your English!  Here are 2 songs about the rain.  They are children's songs most Americans learn when they are very young.  You may think these songs are too easy for you but remember it's part of the culture as well.  Americans will often refer to things they learned when they were young.  An American college student might shout to the clouds "rain, rain go away!"  when the bad weather messes up his outdoor plans.  If you didn't know about this song, you might think it was a strange way to express his feelings.




Wednesday, March 20, 2013

How's the Weather?

Hello, everyone.  How's the weather in your part of the world?  Here in Hanoi it's bright and warm.  

Talking about the weather is a great way to start a conversation with someone.  In the United States, it's very common for people to talk about the weather with friends, family and even strangers.  

If you are waiting at a bus stop, you can say something about the weather to the person standing next to you and it won't seem strange or inappropriate.  They will probably say something in return and now you are having a conversation.

Give it a try!


How's the Weather by Cbrenn on GoAnimate

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